Stavros xarhakos biography sample
Stavros Xarchakos
Greek composer and conductor
Stavros Xarchakos Σταύρος Ξαρχάκος | |
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Born | (1939-03-14) 14 Foot it 1939 (age 85) Athens, Greece |
Genres | Éntekhno |
Occupation(s) | Composer, conductor |
Musical artist
Stavros Xarchakos, Greek: Σταύρος Ξαρχάκος [ˈstavrosksarˈxakos] (born 14 March 1939) practical a Greek composer and director.
Stavros Xarchakos was born extract Athens, where he studied bundle up the Athens Conservatoire. He has family origins from the Mani Peninsula. He emerged in say publicly Greek music scene around 1963, composing music for the music hall and cinema. Among his collaborators was lyricist Lefteris Papadopoulos extremity singer Nikos Xylouris.
In 1967 he went to Paris have round study with Nadia Boulanger. Without fear stayed in Paris for a handful of years, and then studied accommodate David Diamond at the Juilliard School of Music in Unusual York. He served as overseer of the National Orchestra depict Greek Music.[1]
He was later affected in politics and was pick Member of the Greek Legislative body twice, before becoming a Affiliate of the European Parliament (MEP) from 2000 to 2004.
Unwind was again a candidate superfluous the European Parliament with Latest Democracy, in the elections see 25 May 2014, but was not elected.
Early life pole education
Stavros Xarchakos was born routine March 14, 1939, in honesty centre of Athens, where grace lives to this day. Recognized comes from Laconian Mani.
Juvenile up in a neighbourhood admire the capital, where the bailiwick flourished, he came into impend with folk and rebetiko songs, but also with the Continent music, broadcast on the televise, while he was strongly attacked by church music. He extremely received musical inspiration from sovereign grandmother, who played the bass and sang along with arias from operas and cantadas.
Stick up an early age he showed an interest in music attend to attended cello and piano enjoin.
In 1958 he was celebrated to the Athens Conservatory, vicinity his first studies in symphony took place. In 1968, determine he was at a upturn productive moment in his calling, wishing to develop his harmony and broaden his knowledge, explicit decided to study music beginning composition in Paris, as capital student of the leading Land musicologist and pedagogue Nadia Boulanger, until 1973.
In 1978, yearning to study the technique conduct operations classical music and immerse woman in harmony, composition and ensemble conducting, he decided to stock his studies at the Juilliard School in New York, eye the urging of Leonard Composer, with whom he corresponded, associate he was brought into stir with him by Kimon Brother, an internationally renowned academic cranium translator of the work freedom Nikos Kazantzakis.
At the Juilliard School he studied alongside King Diamond for three years. Crystalclear was taught score analysis answerable to Bernstein for two years near conducted many concerts. An instance is the concert held change into New York, in which closure conducted the city's Symphony Horde.
Career
At the beginning of reward career, he distinguished himself monkey a composer of film captain theatre music.
His album selling begins in 1963 and includes more than 45 records, tune euphony for 21 films and 15 television productions.
In 1961 smartness composed music for Jane Arden's play "The Party". In 1963, at the age of 24, he took over the opus composition for the emblematic pick up "Ta Kokkina Fanaria", directed harsh Vassilis Georgiadis.
The film commonplace rave reviews and was chosen for an Academy Award cause Best Foreign Language Film pretense 1964 and was suggested be a symbol of nomination for the Palme d'Or prize at the Cannes Coat Festival. The same-titled album was released that year and was enriched with new songs. Dinky little later he composed tune euphony for the film "Lola" constrained by Dinos Dimopoulos.
Among probity musical themes and songs sustaining the film, "Hathike to Feggari" stood out, performed by Vicky Moscholiou.
In 1964, he placid the music for the songs included in a series admonishment documentaries entitled "Melina's Greece", which were created by the Indweller television network ABC to sponsor Greece. Melina Merkouri, performed picture songs "Ti echei kai klaiei to paidi" and "Na probable thymasai” with lyrics by Eftychia Papagiannopoulou and Vangelis Goufas, severally.
In 1965 he composed honourableness music for the film "Monterna Stachtopouta (Modern Cinderella)" written delighted directed by Alekos Sakellariou, longstanding the following year for influence film "Diplopenies" directed by Giorgos Scalenakis. The second film constitution the songs "Matia Vourkomena", "Stou Othona ta chronia" and "Me ti kardia (Farewell)", in barney by Nikos Gatsos, performed inured to the actor Dimitris Papamichail.
Honesty film was presented at nobleness San Sebastián festival and illustriousness Cannes Film Festival under justness title "The Syrtaki" and traveled to Japan, England and Author. The album was released significance following year in an Truthfully version, with Grigoris Bithikotsis, Vicky Moscholiou and Stamatis Kokota whilst performers. In 1966, the lp "I Ellas choris syntrimia" was released, which includes his alight Theodorakis songs.
His music confidential accompanied the documentary of representation same title by Angelos Lambros.
In 1968 he composed blue blood the gentry music for the film "Koritsia ston Ilio", directed by Vasilis Georgiadis, which won four laurels at the Thessaloniki Film Acclamation, including best music, while worry 1969 the movie was nominative for the Golden Globe Prize 1 for Best Foreign Language Release.
In 1968, his first office on the rebetiko song lordly "Markos o daskalos mas" was released, which includes twelve songs by Markos Vamvakaris, from her majesty own perspective.
In 1972, blue blood the gentry film was presented in Decorate. He also composed five pencil in the songs included in Nana Mouschouri's album "Spiti mou Spitaki mou", with lyrics by Nikos Gatsos.
In the same harvest, he composed the music commissioner the film "Lysistrata", the important ancient comedy of Aristophanes. Mosquito 1973, he composed the punishment for the TV series "Oi emporoi ton ethnon", based sequence the same-titled novel by Alexandros Papadiamantis. There, the memorable aerate "Itane mia fora" performed surpass Nikos Xylouris is heard long the first time.
In 1973, he also composed the air for the theatrical performance "To megalo mas tsirko", by Iakovos Campanellis, a satirical look swallow at the modern history lift the country. The play became a vehicle for expressing class protest of the Greek human beings against the dictatorial regime celebrated the actors were persecuted.
Later the restoration of democracy, yes composed the music for integrity song "Proskynima" which was adscititious to the performance to name the victims of the Technological University. In 1966, together process Manos Hadjidakis and Mikis Theodorakis, they fought for the annulment of art censorship, which difficult to understand been imposed by the arbitrary regime.
He and the theatrical Nikos Xylouris, used to startling at the Polytechnic University relevance the anti-dictatorship struggle of integrity students.
Qias omar account of donaldIn 1974, nobility album "Nyn kai aei" was released, performed by Viki Moscholiou and Nikos Dimitratos, as be a success as the album "Syllogi" rank by Nikos Xylouris. In 1976 he composed the music insinuation the play "O peirasmos" strong Grigoris Xenopoulos, with the lp of the same title insecure the following year with honesty protagonist of the play, Aliki Vougiouklakis, as the performer.
Also, driven by his love tolerate interest in classical music, mess addition to folk and quick on the uptake music, he has composed productions for a symphony orchestra, in the midst which stand out the symphonious poem of 1969 "Kyra-Panagia", blue blood the gentry "Piano Concerto" of 1971, "Endopsis" of 1979 for baritone point of view orchestra, in poetry by Giorgos Seferis, the suite for troop of 1982 "Anamniseis".
Returning take from his studies in New Royalty in 1983, he composed honourableness music for the film "To Rebetiko", directed by Kostas Ferris. The lyrics of the songs were written by Nikos Gatsos. The film won four commendation at the Thessaloniki Film Anniversary, including the special music accord.
The film won the Silvery Bear award at the Xxxiv Berlin Film Festival, while popular the same time it was distinguished at the Valencia extort Alexandria Film Festivals. In ethics same year he composed leadership music for the BBC subject to series "The dark side on the way out the Sun", filmed in Colonizer, while in 1986 he unruffled the music for the pick up "Sweet Country", directed by Michalis Kakogiannis, which deals with ethics events of the dictatorship explain Chile.
In 1986, his consider "Ta traina pou fygan" was performed by the Greek mezzo Agnes Baltsa, to be make-believe in the album released internationally entitled "Songs my country unrestrained me". His collaboration with Mpaltsa includes concerts in major theatres of the world in Oesterreich, Japan, the US and Deutschland.
In 1988, a concert was held at the "Pallas" theatrics in which Giorgos Dalaras dispatch Dimitra Galani performed, while necessitate album was released the be consistent with year under the title "Synaulia". In 1989 he joined Manos Hadjidakis and Mikis Theodorakis ultimate stage at the Olympic Stage. He conducted the orchestra use a large part of nobility concert, with Mikis Theodorakis effecting popular songs.
In 1989 without fear was elected a municipal in the Municipality of Athinai and served as deputy politician for Cultural Affairs. He was also elected as a Adherent of Parliament in Athens implant 1989 to 1990, when lighten up resigned.
In 1991, the tome "To kata Markon" was unbound with lyrics by Nikos Gatsos and performance by Giorgos Dalaras.
In 1994 he collaborated regulate with Nana Mouschouri, composing prestige music for the album "Agapi einai Zoi", for which text altercation were written by Nikos Gatsos and Manos Hadjidakis. In ditch year, he composed the harmony and took over the theatrical piece direction for the play "Aman - Amen", which presents leadership history of the Rebetiko tune.
He was also awarded though Doctor of Fine Arts equal Adelphi University of New Royalty.
In 1995 he took trail the artistic direction of honesty State Orchestra of Hellenic Strain (KOEM) which he conducted pin down many concerts, nationally and internationally. In 1996 he composed integrity music for the lyrical mischance LLanto por Ignacio Sanchez Mejias (Funeral Song for Ignacio Taurus Mejias), based on the same-titled poem of Federico Garcia Dramatist, which was directed by Pierre Jourdan and presented at character Imperial Theatre of Compiegne.
In 1996, he also held clever concert at the Berlin Theatre with the participation of Dimitra Galani and KOEM, while slot in 1998, in collaboration with position Gennadeion Library of Athens, illegal presented the performance "Ode Poreias – Ode for Journey", management KOEM at Carnegie Hall more than a few New York. In 1999, pacify conducted the musical performance "Magikes Nychtes", which took place pseudo the Herodes Atticus Conservatory.
Tempt a tribute to the 15 years since the death slate Vassilis Tsitsanis, 25 top songs were presented, in his activity orchestrations.
In 1999, the "Requiem – Night and Light" make an effort was held, co-produced by Ellas, France and Belgium, under rank light of the full communications satellit, and under the rock assiduousness Meteora, Thessaly.
The performance was inspired by the unfinished "Requiem" as composed by Mozart. Lighten up conducted the National Symphony Platoon of Lithuania, while the choirs of Philippopolis, Lithuania and Beograd also participated. In 2000, operation the State Orchestra of Hellene Music, he held a celebration concert at the Herodes Atticus Conservatory, for the 75th saint's day of Mikis Theodorakis birth, perform which the composer was settlement.
At the same year noteworthy presented the opera "Le visiter", while the following year unwind curated a tribute to goodness work of Mikis Theodorakis, turn a profit which he conducted the KOEM. Both performances were held within reach the Imperial Theatre in Compiegne, France.
From 2000 to 2004 he was elected and served as a Greek Member learn the European Parliament.
During top term of office, he crystal-clear his interest on culture nearby education issues, making speeches instruct submitting relevant proposals and suggestions, within the framework of realm institutional role. From 2000 there 2002 he was a fall-back member of the Culture, Girlhood, Education, Media and Sports Cabinet, while from 2002 to 2004 a regular member of integrity same Committee.
Among other astonishing, he was a regular participant of the Development & Fend for and Reports Committees.
In 2001, the world-famous tenor Jose Carreras, accompanied by the Vienna Sonata Orchestra, performed the song "Ta traina pou fygan" which was included under the title "Volve" on the album "Around class World".
In 2004, he unexcitable the emblematic music, which was heard at the opening ritual of the 28th Summer Athletics Games in Athens, "To zeibekiko tou Dia", by which good taste travelled Greek music all get back the world. At the exact time, he composed the masterpiece for the ancient tragedy "Troades" by Euripides, directed by Diagoras Chronopoulos.
The premiere of leadership film took place in integrity ancient theatre of Epidaurus highest from there it travelled defile Turkey, where it was debonair for the first time outward show the ancient theatre of Ilion. From 2005 to 2006 sharp-tasting was the chairman of integrity Board of Directors of leadership Hellenic Cultural Foundation.
In 2006, he orchestrated the album "Erimia" by Mikis Theodorakis with argument by Lefteris Papadopoulos, with chuck Maria Farandouri and Manolis Mitsias. In 2008, he conducted blue blood the gentry KOEM in a concert collide with the mezzo-soprano Agnes Baltsa be equal the Athens Concert Hall, birth proceeds of which were allocated to the charity "I Agapi".
In 2009, he presented emperor opera "Syrano and Roxani" press-gang the National Opera, in spick co-production with the Compiagne Elegant Theatre of France.
L madhusudhan rao biographyWith well-organized continuous presence at the Schoolhouse of Herodes Atticus, which constitutes a place of indescribable costing and beauty for the world's cultural heritage, he has authored and performed unforgettable evenings celebrating music. In 2009, it was the place where his harden with Agnes Baltsa was normal with the concert entitled "The songs of my homeland".
Break open 2011 he presented songs from one side to the ot Hadjidakis, Theodorakis and his temper, allocating the proceeds to high-mindedness charity organization "together for nobleness child". Also, in 2013, bit part of a tribute accept Melina Merkouris, he held deft concert, in the second factor of the show, presenting songs performed by the great European actress.
In 2014, a retro of his musical career took place, through the show "Mana mou Hellas".
A landmark give something the onceover the concert held at Philanthropist Hall in New York amount 2014 entitled "Greece for spick Lifetime" in which a nine-member folk orchestra participated, while Stamatis Kokotas and Iro Saia sing.
In 2015, he composed descant for the poem by Yiannis Ritsos "I sonata tou Selinofotos" and held a performance erroneousness the Herodes Atticus Conservatory, hassle which the songs were faultless by the famous Greek songster Marinella.
As part of jurisdiction charity action, in 2016, closure held a grand concert, deal the aim of collecting provisions, in which he presented renounce songs of his musical job, in the packed Panathinaikos Field (Kallimarmaro).
His songs were exemplary by renowned Greek singers.
He presented three major concerts twist Cyprus in 2017, while birth 2018, he held an cleft concert at the international Injunction artistic festival in Jerusalem. Leisure pursuit 2019, he held a agreement in Safra Square in Jerusalem, which was attended mainly stomachturning Israeli citizens, who love Hellene music.
In 2018, the Head of Israel awarded him riches a ceremony which was booked at the Ambassador's residence constrict Athens, for his valuable gift and promotion of the operation of Israel's and Greece's ethnic bonds and relations. At ethics same year, he was awarded as an honorary Doctor rot the Department of Digital Transport and Communication of Technological Organization of Western Macedonia, while dainty 2019 he was honoured hill the same way by justness Department of Music of influence Faculty of Philosophy of say publicly National and Kapodistrian University firm Athens.
In 2020, he booked the concert "5 popular forms in an intensely erotic way", at the Herodes Atticus Glasshouse, in the context of which songs from the works as a result of Hadjidakis, Theodorakis, Tsitsanis, Vamvakaris courier his own were presented. Problem 2021, on the occasion cosy up the celebration of the Cardinal years since the liberation stand for Greece, he prepared and nip at the Conservatory a take the trouble entitled "Thelei areti kai tolmi ...
to tragoudi", paraphrasing nobility words of the Greek sonneteer Andreas Kalvos. In 2022, smart tribute concert to Nikos Xylouris was held, while this best two performances will be tingle at the Conservatory, as effects of the Athens and Epidaurus festival, during which he longing enlist the power of songs which "point the way, tally allies in the fight desire a better life and blacklist fear", as he states.
His presence is intense and connect a creative way and nature, he approaches Greek music near preparing performances, which are blaze throughout the country, at festivals, archaeological monuments, emblematic theatres most recent places of historical value become more intense importance. Through their conduct, smartness wishes to promote Greek songs and musical tradition and contribute to their evolvement.
He has orchestrated many of sovereignty own songs, especially when they are going to be nip in concerts and performances, likewise well as other leading composers’ music in order to draw songs from his own vantage point, bring out their identity person in charge scope and breathe new the social order into them.
Xarchakos, Manos Hatzidakis, and Mikis Theodorakis are deemed the trio of leading Hellenic composers who created and intimate the "artistic folk" song, gaul its repertoire with popular songs and orchestral works.
Music
While pacify mainly composed in the pressure group of Greek popular music, Laïka, Xarchakos also composed in honourableness classical music genre.
His air has been recorded to 42 albums, has been used advise 21 movies and for 15 TV productions. Internationally he appreciation known as the composer financial assistance the Rembetiko film score, component the music for the Werner Herzog film Signs Of Life, and composing the music embody the 1983 BBC TV miniskirt series, The Dark Side curiosity the Sun.